🇫🇮 Finland — Crime Statistics
Overview
National Overview
Finland has a population of approximately 5,635,971 residents, making it one of the countries in our database with comprehensive crime statistics. In the latest reporting period (2024), a total of 182,618 crimes were recorded across the country's 19 administrative regions, resulting in an overall national crime rate of 3,240.2 per 100,000 residents. This figure represents the aggregate of all tracked crime categories across all regions and provides a baseline for understanding the country's crime landscape. This page provides a detailed analysis of crime statistics in Finland, including a safety assessment, crime category breakdowns, regional comparisons, and methodology notes to help contextualize the data.
Safety Assessment
Among the 31 countries currently tracked by Map of Crimes, Finland has a relatively high overall crime rate. Its reported rate of 3,240.2 per 100K places it in the top third of all countries monitored, above the cross-country median of 1,346.1 per 100K. However, this does not necessarily mean Finland is less safe in practice — differences in counting methods (some countries count victims, others count incidents or cases), reporting culture, policing intensity, and legal definitions can significantly inflate or deflate the numbers. Countries with transparent reporting systems and high policing coverage may paradoxically report higher rates due to better detection and recording practices.
Understanding the Numbers
Crime statistics are shaped by many factors beyond the actual incidence of criminal behavior. Reporting rates vary depending on public trust in law enforcement, the accessibility of reporting mechanisms, and cultural attitudes toward involving authorities. Countries with higher policing coverage and stronger institutional frameworks may paradoxically record higher crime rates simply because more incidents are detected and documented. Conversely, countries or regions with weaker reporting infrastructure may show lower rates that do not reflect the true scope of criminal activity. When interpreting the data for Finland, it is important to consider these systemic factors alongside the raw numbers presented on this page.
Crime Landscape
The crime data for Finland covers 5 standardized crime categories. Understanding which categories dominate the overall statistics helps provide context about the types of crime most commonly reported in the country. Here is an overview of the crime landscape based on the latest available data.
The most commonly reported crime category in Finland is theft, with a rate of 2,326.9 per 100K (131,144 total reported). This category alone accounts for a significant share of all recorded crimes in the country. This is followed by assault at 731.8 per 100K (41,244 reported), which represents the second most frequently recorded type of crime. The least frequently reported tracked category is homicide, at 1.7 per 100K (98 reported). While this category has the lowest rate, it often represents some of the most serious offenses and may be subject to different reporting dynamics.
Regions with Highest Crime Rates
Crime is not evenly distributed across Finland. Among the country's 19 regions, substantial variation exists. The following areas have the highest overall crime rates, combining all tracked categories:
- Uusimaa: 4,240.5 per 100K
- Kymenlaakso: 3,638.8 per 100K
- Southwest Finland: 3,365.9 per 100K
- South Karelia: 3,096.3 per 100K
- Pirkanmaa: 3,091.6 per 100K
Regions with Lowest Crime Rates
At the other end of the spectrum, the following regions in Finland report the lowest overall crime rates:
- Åland: 1,836.6 per 100K
- South Ostrobothnia: 1,860.2 per 100K
- Ostrobothnia: 2,108.5 per 100K
- Lapland: 2,368.4 per 100K
- North Karelia: 2,425.8 per 100K
The gap between the highest and lowest-rate regions is substantial — Uusimaa has a crime rate approximately 2.3× higher than Åland, illustrating significant regional variation within Finland. This variation may reflect differences in urbanization, population density, economic conditions, and policing practices across regions.
Detailed Category Breakdown
The following summarizes the crime breakdown by category for Finland in the latest reporting period (2024). Each category is listed with its count and rate per 100,000 residents:
- Theft: 131,144 reported (offences recorded), at a rate of 2,326.9 per 100,000 residents.
- Assault: 41,244 reported (offences recorded), at a rate of 731.8 per 100,000 residents.
- Sexual Assault: 7,607 reported (offences recorded), at a rate of 135.0 per 100,000 residents.
- Robbery: 2,525 reported (offences recorded), at a rate of 44.8 per 100,000 residents.
- Homicide: 98 reported (offences recorded), at a rate of 1.7 per 100,000 residents.
Data Sources & Methodology
Crime statistics for Finland are sourced from Statistics Finland — Offences by ICCS classification & municipality. This is an official government data source that publishes crime data at the sub-national level. The primary counting unit for this dataset is offences recorded. The data covers the period ending 2024. The counting unit is important context: countries that count victims may show different figures than those counting incidents or investigations for the same underlying events. Cross-country comparisons should be made with caution, as different countries use fundamentally different counting methods — some count victims, others count incidents, cases, or police investigations. Legal definitions of crime categories also vary. The numbers on this page reflect only crimes reported to and recorded by authorities; the actual incidence of crime may be higher due to underreporting, which varies by crime type and jurisdiction.
Population figures are based on 2024 data from official statistical sources. Crime rates are calculated using the formula: (crime count ÷ population) × 100,000. Rates provide a more meaningful basis for comparison than raw counts, as they normalize for differences in population size. However, rates can be volatile for areas with very small populations, where a few additional crimes can cause large percentage changes.
Crime Breakdown by Category
| Category | Count | Rate per 100K | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Theft | 131,144 | 2,326.9 | offences recorded |
| Assault | 41,244 | 731.8 | offences recorded |
| Sexual Assault | 7,607 | 135.0 | offences recorded |
| Robbery | 2,525 | 44.8 | offences recorded |
| Homicide | 98 | 1.7 | offences recorded |
Source Dataset Categories
Each category above aggregates the following original data from the source dataset:
Homicide
Offences known to the authorities (rikokset)
- 010100
Note: Direct ICCS mapping. Excludes attempted homicide (0102) and non-intentional homicide (0103).
Assault
Offences known to the authorities (rikokset)
- 020110
Note: Uses ICCS 02011 Assault subtree. Includes both serious (020111) and minor (020112) assault. Excludes threats (02012), acts against liberty (0202), etc.
Sexual Assault
Offences known to the authorities (rikokset)
- 030100
Note: Direct ICCS mapping. Excludes sexual exploitation (0302) and other injurious acts of a sexual nature (0309).
Robbery
Offences known to the authorities (rikokset)
- 040100
Note: Direct ICCS mapping. All robbery subtypes included.
Theft
Offences known to the authorities (rikokset)
- 050100
- 050200
Note: Sum of burglary (0501) and theft (0502). Excludes property damage (0504), intellectual property offences (0503), and other acts against property (0509).
Drug Offenses
Offences known to the authorities (rikokset) — unlawful acts involving controlled drugs or precursors
- Unlawful acts involving controlled drugs or precursors (ICCS 0601) (060100)
Note: Direct ICCS 0601 mapping. Covers possession, use, trafficking, and cultivation of controlled substances. Fixed from 0701 (Fraud) — MOC-B-123.
Not Tracked
The following source dataset categories are not included in the statistics above:
- Attempted intentional homicide (ICCS 0102) (010200 — Tapon yritys) — MOC homicide maps only completed homicides (ICCS 0101)
- Non-intentional homicide (ICCS 0103) (010300 — Tuottamuksellinen henkirikos) — Negligent/accidental death — excluded from intentional homicide
- Threats (ICCS 02012) (020120 — Uhkaus) — Not classified as assault in MOC
- Acts against liberty (ICCS 0202) (020200 — Vapauteen kohdistuvat rikokset) — Not one of the 6 MOC categories
- Sexual exploitation (ICCS 0302) (030200 — Seksuaalinen hyväksikäyttö) — Excluded — only sexual violence (0301) mapped
- Property damage (ICCS 0504) (050400 — Omaisuusvahinko) — Not one of the 6 MOC categories
- Fraud (ICCS 0701) (070100 — Petos) — Financial crime — not mapped. Previously incorrectly mapped to drug_offenses (MOC-B-123 fix).
- Forgery/counterfeiting (ICCS 0702) (070200 — Väärennös) — Not one of the 6 MOC categories
- Acts against public order/authority (ICCS 09+) (090000+ — Yleistä järjestystä vastaan) — Not one of the 6 MOC categories
Not all crime types from the source dataset are included in the categories above. Only the categories listed are tracked.
Sub-areas in Finland
| Area | Population | Total Crimes | Rate per 100K |
|---|---|---|---|
| Uusimaa | 1,782,300 | 75,578 | 4,240.5 |
| Kymenlaakso | 157,442 | 5,729 | 3,638.8 |
| Southwest Finland | 494,819 | 16,655 | 3,365.9 |
| South Karelia | 125,083 | 3,873 | 3,096.3 |
| Pirkanmaa | 545,406 | 16,862 | 3,091.6 |
| North Savo | 248,815 | 7,184 | 2,887.3 |
| Central Finland | 274,112 | 7,830 | 2,856.5 |
| Central Ostrobothnia | 67,723 | 1,873 | 2,765.7 |
| Satakunta | 211,261 | 5,811 | 2,750.6 |
| Kanta-Häme | 169,455 | 4,529 | 2,672.7 |
| Kainuu | 69,639 | 1,781 | 2,557.5 |
| North Ostrobothnia | 418,331 | 10,644 | 2,544.4 |
| Päijät-Häme | 204,635 | 5,150 | 2,516.7 |
| South Savo | 129,376 | 3,150 | 2,434.8 |
| North Karelia | 162,091 | 3,932 | 2,425.8 |
| Lapland | 176,151 | 4,172 | 2,368.4 |
| Ostrobothnia | 178,749 | 3,769 | 2,108.5 |
| South Ostrobothnia | 189,929 | 3,533 | 1,860.2 |
| Åland | 30,654 | 563 | 1,836.6 |
Data Disclaimer
Source: Statistics Finland — Offences by ICCS classification & municipality Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
Data may be delayed by up to 6 months from the reporting period.
Coverage: ICCS-classified offences recorded from Statistics Finland PxWeb API (table 13kq). Population from StatFin population structure (table 11ra). Boundaries from Statistics Finland GeoServer WFS (kunta1000k_2025 + maakunta1000k_2025).
Data Quality Notes
- ⚠️ WarningSmall municipalities may have very low countsConsider filtering or flagging municipalities with population < 1000 in the UI.
ℹ️ Note (2)
- ICCS-based classification enables direct cross-country comparisonNo action needed — this is a data quality strength.
- Population data from same year as crime dataNo action needed.
Cite This Data
Use the following citation when referencing this data:
Map of Crimes. (2024). Finland — Crime Statistics. Retrieved April 15, 2026, from https://mapofcrimes.com/en/crime/finland/ "Finland — Crime Statistics." Map of Crimes, 2024, mapofcrimes.com/en/crime/finland/. Accessed 15 Apr. 2026. @misc{mapofcrimes2024finland,
author = {{Map of Crimes}},
title = {Finland — Crime Statistics},
year = {2024},
url = {https://mapofcrimes.com/en/crime/finland/},
urldate = {2026-04-15},
note = {Online crime statistics dataset}
}